设AB=a,AD=b,AA1=c.则a²=b²=c²,ab=ac=bc=0(数积)
⑴ DO·BC1=(-b+a+(b+c)/2)·(b+c)=(a-b/2+c/2)·(b+c)=
=-b²/2+c²/2=0. ∴DO⊥BC1.
⑵ A1C·BB1=(-c+a+b)·c=-c²≠0, A1C与BB1不垂直!
题目打错,应该是A1C1垂直BB1,留给楼主证明吧!
⑶ A1C·AB1=(-c+a+b)·(a+c)=0 ,A1C⊥AB1
A1C·AD1=(-c+a+b)·(b+c)=0 , A1C·AD1,∴A1C⊥平面AB1D1.