|a+b|^2=a^2+2a*b+b^2
=|a|^2+2*|a|*|b|*cos30°+|b|^2
=3+2*√3*2*√3/2+4
=13
|a+b|=√13
|a-b|^2=a^2-2a*b+b^2
=|a|^2--2*|a|*|b|*cos30°+|b|^2
=3-2*√3*2*√3/2+4
=1
|a-b|=1
|a+b|^2=a^2+2a*b+b^2
=|a|^2+2*|a|*|b|*cos30°+|b|^2
=3+2*√3*2*√3/2+4
=13
|a+b|=√13
|a-b|^2=a^2-2a*b+b^2
=|a|^2--2*|a|*|b|*cos30°+|b|^2
=3-2*√3*2*√3/2+4
=1
|a-b|=1