帮忙整理一下spread这个单词词义用法等等

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  • spread

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    vt.

    1.使伸展,使延伸

    I spread my arms as far apart as I could.

    我尽可能地将双臂伸展开.

    2.张开;展开;摊开

    Mom spread a new table-cloth on the table.

    妈妈在桌上铺了一块新桌布.

    3.涂;敷[(+on/with)]

    4.撒;散布,传播;普及

    She was told not to spread this secret around.

    她被告知不要把这个秘密传出去.

    5.分布;延续

    6.摆好(餐桌);上(菜等)

    The table was spread for supper.

    桌子已摆好,准备吃晚饭.

    7.陈列

    8.【美】记载,把...记入[(+on/upon)]

    vi.

    1.伸展,延伸;延长[(+out)]

    A wide stretch of land spreads in front of us.

    我们面前是一片广阔的土地.

    2.传开;蔓延

    The fire spread from the factory to the warehouse nearby.

    火从工厂蔓延到了附近的仓库.

    3.散开;流开

    4.被涂;被展开

    n.

    1.伸展;扩张;范围;宽度[S]

    The wings of the bird have a 12-inch spread.

    这鸟的翼展有十二英寸.

    2.蔓延;流行;普及[the S]

    The spread of pests damaged countless fruit trees.

    虫害的蔓延损害了无数果树.

    3.桌布;床罩[C]

    4.涂食品的果酱(或奶油)[U][C]

    5.价格差异[U]

    6.(广阔的)一片区域[C]

    The spread of the prairies was indeed a startling sight.

    草原的浩瀚确是奇观.

    7.整版(或跨数栏)的大广告(或标题等)[C]

    8.【口】盛宴

    9.【美】【口】大农场;大房子