(1)3.8+x=6.3,
3.8+x-3.8=6.3-3.8,
x=2.5;
(2)2x-97=34.2,
2x-97+97=34.2+97,
2x=131.2,
2x÷2=131.2÷2,
x=65.6;
(3)29-5x=2.3,
29-5x+5x=2.3+5x,
5x+2.3=29,
5x+2.3-2.3=29-2.3,
5x=26.7,
5x÷5=26.7÷5,
x=5.34;
(4)2(x-3)=5.8,
2(x-3)÷2=5.8÷2,
x-3=2.9,
x-3+3=2.9+3,
x=5.9.