finish 有三种词性:及物动词、不及物动词和名词,作动词时后面跟doing 即finish doing sth 如：I have finished doing my homework.我已经完成家庭作业了. vt. 1. 结束;完成[+v-ing] When does he finish his college course? 他何时大学毕业? I haven't finished reading the book yet. 我还没读完这本书. 2. 对...最后加工,润饰[(+off)] We'll finish our new home today and move in tomorrow. 我们今天对新居作最后修饰,明天就搬进去. 3. 用完;吃完[(+off/up)] The boys finished up everything on the table. 男孩子们把桌上的东西吃得精光. Let's finish off the wine. 我们把酒喝完吧. Mr. Smith finished his tea in very low spirits. 史密斯先生闷闷不乐地喝完了茶. 4. 【口】耗尽;毁掉;消灭;击败[(+off)] The climb nearly finished me off. 这次爬山几乎送了我的命. vi. 1. 结束,终止;完成工作 What time does the performance finish? 表演什么时候结束? 2. (在竞赛中)获得名次[Q] He finished third in the race. 他赛跑获得第三名. n. 1. 结束;(比赛等的)最后阶段;终结[C] The soldiers fought to the finish. 士兵们坚持战斗到底. 2. (家具等)抛光,末道漆[S] The finish on the table was scratched by a knife. 桌面上的漆被刀子划破了. 3. (举止、讲话等)优雅,修养 His manner lacks finish. 他的举止欠雅