3x^4-2x^3-9x^2+12x-4=0
最后三项是完全平方
所以x^3(3x-2)-(3x-2)^2=0
(3x-2)(x^3-3x+2)=0
x^3-3x+2=(x^3-1)-(3x-3)
=(x-1)(x^2+x+1)-3(x-1)
=(x-1)(x^2+x+1-3)
=(x-1)(x^2+x-2)
=(x-1)^2(x+2)
所以原式=(3x-2)(x-1)^2(x+2)=0
3x^4-2x^3-9x^2+12x-4=0
最后三项是完全平方
所以x^3(3x-2)-(3x-2)^2=0
(3x-2)(x^3-3x+2)=0
x^3-3x+2=(x^3-1)-(3x-3)
=(x-1)(x^2+x+1)-3(x-1)
=(x-1)(x^2+x+1-3)
=(x-1)(x^2+x-2)
=(x-1)^2(x+2)
所以原式=(3x-2)(x-1)^2(x+2)=0