how much 用于不可数名词 ,比如bread,butter,money
how many用于可数名词 ,并且用于复数形式.如how many apples?
other用于 前后某由于语境的句子中,比如说,其他学生就用other students.
the other 则是表示一个固定的范围.如,there are 15 children on the playground.some children are playing football,the other children are playing tennis.
another 表示另一个,多用于口语中.如,may I have another piece of cookie?
others 表示复数名词,如faced with danger,waiting for others
is a way to death.