主格作句子的主语,宾格作句子的宾语或表语.物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,在句中作定语.名词性物主代词起名词的作用,在句中作主语或宾语.
例如:
I am a teacher.(主格作主语)
Please call me Jim.(宾格作句子的宾语)
Who is knocking at the door?It's me.(宾格作句子的表语)
My brother is an engineer.(形容词性物主代词作定语)
Ours is a big country.(名词性物主代词作主语)
You use yours and I use mine.(名词性物主代词作宾语)