1化成a3^2-2a4^2+a5^2=a3^2(1-2q^2+q^4)=36
2.a3^2+2a4^2+a5^2=a3^2(1+2q^2+q^4)=100
两式相除,略去负数解,求得q=2或1/2
再得a3=2或a3=8,a1=1/2或2