什么是地点状语?如何判断定语从句中的关系代词与关系副词?

1个回答

  • 地点状语 地点状语从句表示地点、 方位,这类从句通常由where引导.例如:Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者,事竟成.// They will go where they are happy.他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方去.

    (1)地点状语从句由where,wherever,引导,如:

    We must camp where we can get water.

    我们必须在能找到水的地方露营.

    (2)地点状语从句与定语从句的区别

    where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而状语从句前则无需先行词.如:

    Go back where you came from.(where引导地点状语从句)

    你从何处来到何处去.

    Go back to the village where you came from.(where引导定语从句,修饰village)

    回到你来的那个村子里去.

    (3)地点状语从句的省略,如

    Fill in the blanks with articles necessary.(necessary前省略了where it is)

    在需要的地方填上冠词.

    [编辑本段]考题解析

    〔考题1〕 — Mom,what did the doctor say?

    — He advised me to live ____ the air is fresher.(2006四川)

    A.in where B.in which C.the place where D.where

    〔答案〕 D

    〔解析〕 where引导修饰谓语live的地点状语从句.

    〔考题2〕 In peace,too,the Red Cross is expected to send help ____ there is human suffering.(2006江西)

    A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.wherever

    〔答案〕 D

    〔解析〕 where引导修饰谓语send的地点状语从句.

    〔考题3〕 If you are traveling ____ the customs are really foreign to your own,please do as the Romans do.(2006天津)

    A.in which B.what C.when D.where

    〔答案〕 D

    〔解析〕 where引导修饰谓语are traveling的地点状语从句.