Nominalization 是把一个以动词、 形容词或副词作为名词或名词短语的开头的语言转型方法.
有些语言只允许把动词用作名词,而其他语言需要某种形式的转型.
英语用几种不同方法.
下面举几个例子:
1.形容词转型
applicability (from applicable)
carelessness (from careless)
difficulty (from difficult)
2.动词转型
failure (from fail)
nominalization (from nominalize)
investigation (from investigate)
movement (from move)
reaction (from react)
refusal (from refuse)
3.+ ing
swimming (from swim)
running (from run)
editing (from edit)