My primary motivation behind buying a car,despite the scarci

3个回答

  • 1. despite the scarcity of my funds只是一个让步状语,并不是句子的主语.

    注:despite是介词,不是连词,所以引导让步状语,而不是让步状语从句.

    was that I refused to be driven around town是主句的系表结构,表语从句做表语.句子的主语还是My primary motivation.

    behind buying a car是介宾短语做主语My primary motivation的后置定语.

    2. refused to be driven只是一个不定式的被动结构而已.

    1)不定式的主动结构:refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”

    如:I refused to help him.

    我拒绝帮助他.

    2)不定式的被动结构:refuse to be done“拒绝被...”

    如:I refused to be helped by him.

    我拒绝被他帮助/我拒绝他帮助我.