英语名词性从句选择题~检举 | 1 分钟前 月城雪域 | 浏览次数:1次
1.Do sit down,_____?
A.shall you B.do you C.don't you D.would you
这句话怎么解释?怎么觉得有点奇怪呢?
答:D
译:你请坐,好吗?
析:祈使句的反意疑问句,分肯定和否定两种情况
肯定情况,尾句可以是will you,won't you?can you?can't you?would you?
否定情况:will you?
注意:Let's do sth.,shall we?
2.You must be aware ____what you are doing is illegal.
A.of that B.that
应该选什么?为什么不能选另外一个呢?
答:B
be aware of sth.
当这个sth.是名词性从句时,这个of要省略.
be aware that -从句(一个陈述句)
这里的陈述句是what you are doing is illegal.
其中的主语是一个名词性从句:what you are doing
译:你一定要明白,你现在所做的事情是不合法的.
3.Most people know ______it is like to have their blood pressure taken but few understand ______ the numbers that are used to record blood pressure mean.
A.that,what B.what,what
这句话前半句没有看懂额.
答:确实晦涩难懂.
明白了.B
译:大多数人都知道测量血压是怎么一回事,但是没几个人明白用来记录血压的那些个数字是什么意思.
析:what it is like to do sth.中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to do sth.
To do sth.is like what?--> It is like what to do sth.--> What is it like to do sth.-->We know what it is like to do sth.
to have one's blood pressure taken是让人给自己测血压.
be like what?字面意思:是象什么的?
What's the weather like today?意译:今天天气怎么样?
but 后面的分句,你懂的.
4.I thought his argument ______ we should pay.
A.to be that B.that C.be that D.to be it
这个应该选什么?为什么?
答:题目是不是有问题?一会搜索网络.
5.We are informed that help will come from the RedCross as soon as possible,but the aid will be nowhere near _______ is needed.
A.that B.what
为什么不能选a?
答:B
析:near是介词,后跟名词或相当于名词的从句(名词性从句).that 尽管可以引导名词性从句,但它在从句中是不作成分,没有词义的(所以在宾语从句中可以省略),但这里is needed缺乏主语,所以只能是what= sth.that-定语从句.
译:我们被告知,红十字会的援助将会尽可能早示到来,但是这个援助是远远不够的.
nowhere near ...离.差得很远.(不在离.很近的地方).