设二次多项式是:x^2+mx+n
x^4+2x^3+ax^2+bx+1=(x^2+mx+n)^2=x^4+m^2x^2+n^2+2mx^3+2nx^2+2mnx
所以:
2=2m
a=m^2+2n
b=2mn
n^2=1
即:m=1,n=1或-1
a=1+2=3或者a=1-2=-1
b=2*1*1=2或者b=2*1*[-1]=-2
设二次多项式是:x^2+mx+n
x^4+2x^3+ax^2+bx+1=(x^2+mx+n)^2=x^4+m^2x^2+n^2+2mx^3+2nx^2+2mnx
所以:
2=2m
a=m^2+2n
b=2mn
n^2=1
即:m=1,n=1或-1
a=1+2=3或者a=1-2=-1
b=2*1*1=2或者b=2*1*[-1]=-2