Prague is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic.It is the fourteenth-largest city in the European Union.It has a total land area of 496 square kilometres.It is home to about 1.3 million people.The city has a temperate oceanic climate,with warm summers and chilly winters.
Prague is home to a number of famous cultural attractions,many of which survived the violence and destruction of twentieth century Europe.Main attractions include the Prague Castle,the Charles Bridge,Old Town Square,theJewish Quarter,the Lennon Wall,and Petřín hill.Since 1992,the extensive historic centre of Prague has been included in the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites.