已知等差数列{a n }中,a 2 +a 4 =10,a 5 =9,数列{b n }中,b 1 =a 1 ,b n+1

1个回答

  • ( I)设a n=a 1+(n-1)d,由题意得2a 1+4d=10,a 1+4d=9,a 1=1,d=2,

    所以a n=2n-1, S n =n a 1 +

    n(n-1)

    2 d= n 2 .…(4分)

    ( II)b 1=a 1=1,b n+1=b n+a n=b n+2n-1,

    所以b 2=b 1+1,b 3=b 2+3=b 1+1+3,…

    b n = b 1 +1+2+…+(2n-3)=1+(n-1 ) 2 = n 2 -2n+2 (n≥2),

    又n=1时n 2-2n+2=1=a 1

    所以数列{b n}的通项 b n = n 2 -2n+2 ;…(9分)

    ( III) c n =

    2

    a n • a n+1 =

    2

    (2n-1)(2n+1) =

    1

    2n-1 -

    1

    2n+1

    ∴ T n = c 1 + c 2 +…+ c n =(

    1

    1 -

    1

    3 )+(

    1

    3 -

    1

    5 )+…+(

    1

    2n-1 -

    1

    2n+1 )

    = 1-

    1

    2n+1 =

    2n

    2n+1 . …(14分)