第一句是一个复合句,If引导的是一个条件状语从句,people那个是主句,主从句不是并列关系,所以不能加and,起连接作用的词是if.
第二句中and连接的是两个并列句,前面可以加逗号.
and做并列连词时,它前后连接两个相同的语法成分,如动词,名词,形容词,甚至是句子.
如:i'll go to school and study hard.
i will call on a friend,and we'll go to museum together.
通常来说,“and"前后连接两个相同功能的词时,前面不加逗号;而连接两个独立的句子时,前面有逗号隔开.
They can also send emails at any time,and get the latest information through the Interent,which is open to both teachers and students in school.
另外,and在连接两个不定式的时候,后一个不定式要省略to
如:we'll intend to go home together and play CS.
这是固定的语法习惯.