1、电热丝的电阻:R=220^2/1000=48.4欧姆
2、Q吸=cmΔt=4.2×10^3×1×(100-20)=3.36×10^5J
3、电热器消耗的电能:W=Pt=1000×60×6=3.6×10^5J
故此电热水壶的热效率为:η=Q吸/W=3.36×10^5/3.6×10^5=93.3%
1、电热丝的电阻:R=220^2/1000=48.4欧姆
2、Q吸=cmΔt=4.2×10^3×1×(100-20)=3.36×10^5J
3、电热器消耗的电能:W=Pt=1000×60×6=3.6×10^5J
故此电热水壶的热效率为:η=Q吸/W=3.36×10^5/3.6×10^5=93.3%