1.
方程为一元二次方程,则m-3≠0,m≠3
把x=-1代入,得:
m-3+1+m²-10=0
m²+m-12=0
(m-3)(m+4)=0
m=3(舍去)或m=-4
原方程化为
-7x²-x+16-10=0
7x²+x-6=0
(x+1)(7x-6)=0
x=-1或x=6/7
另一根为x=6/7
2.
7x²+x+4=3(3x²-2x)
7x²+x+4=9x²-6x
2x²-7x-4=0
(2x-1)(x+4)=0
x=1/2或x=-4
3.
x²-4x=5
x²-4x+4=9
(x-2)²=9
x-2=3或x-2=-3
x=5或x=-1