there be：表示某地有某物,指没有生命的物体有.例如：There are many books in the schoolbag.have/has:表示有生命的人或者动物有.例如：I have many books.相关练习：1.教室里有很多桌子和凳子.There are many desks and chairs in the classroom.2.冰箱有很多水果.There are many fruits in the fridge.3.小猫有一身干净而洁白的毛.The cat has clean and white hair.4.树上有两个风筝和一只鸟.There are two kites and a bird in the tree.(本句中要注意紧跟在be动词后是复数,所以用are.) There is a bird and two kites in the tree.(本句中要注意紧跟在be动词后是单数,所以用is.) 5.男生们都留着短头发.The boys have short hair.6.书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包.There are three story-books and a schoolbag in the desk.7.苹果树上没有苹果.（方法：将这句话变成肯定句子,然后在变成否定句） There are apples on the apple-tree.-- There are not apples on the apple-tree.8.树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝.There are not three apples on the tree,but there are three kites in the tree.此句要注意苹果、风筝和树的不同属关系,在翻译时要注意in the tree和on the tree的区别.9.家里没有人.There are not people at home.此句要注意people实是复数的问题.10.书架上有很多书.There are many books on the shelf.
have,there的区别have,there be的区别