1.I found this plate broken on the floor.因为plate是被摔破的,应该用过去分词做后置定语表被动,因此用broken
2.I saw a tall,dark and handsome man called XIAO MING,因为名字是被叫,所以用call的过去分词
3.I looked at that modern abstract painting coloured in yellows and greens.画是被涂成黄色跟绿色,所以应用被动语态.过去分词表被动
4 Yesterday i got the answer expected to my question on the internet.因为问题的答案是被我所期望的,所以应用expected
5 she is one of my friends devoted to my interests.这句补充完整是she is one of my friends who are devoted to my interests.而作为后置定语,可以把关联词跟be 动词省略.
6 On the doorstep I found a lot of bottles marked in green ink瓶子是被标记,因此应该用过去分词表示被动.
7 We saw many windows cracked in that room 同理,窗户是被打破,因此应用过去分词表示被动
其实修改的原理很简单,就是注重两个句子中相同的名词,然后把两个句子一个当成主句,一个改为从句,改成定语从句.然后从句名词跟动词的主谓关系,是主动还是被动,然后主动用ing形式,被动用过去分词 .其实后置定语可以相当与定语从句.比如第一句 I found plate broken on the floor可以还原成定语从句 I found this plate which is broken on the floo