(1)5x+3x²-(2x-2x²-1),其中x=-5 (代数式求值)
5x+3x²-(2x-2x²-1)
=5x+3x²-2x+2x²+1
=3x+5x²+1
将x=-5代入
3x+5x²+1
=-15+125+1
=111
(2)2a+3b-2ab-a-4b-ab,其中a=0,b=-1 (代数式求值)
2a+3b-2ab-a-4b-ab
=a-b-3ab
将a=0,b=-1 代入
a-b-3ab
=0-(-1)-0
=1
(3)求代数式3(x+y)+4(x+y)-6(x+y)的值,其中x=5,y=3
3(x+y)+4(x+y)-6(x+y)
=3x+3y+4x+4y-6x-6y
=x+y
将x=5,y=3代入
x+y
=5+3
=8
解方程:
(1)3/5x=10
x=50/3
(2)5(x-2)=2(5x-1)
5x-10=10x-2
5x-10x=-2+10
-5x=8
x=-8/5
(3)-5(x+1)=1/2
-5x+(-5)=1/2
-5x-5=1/2
-5x=11/2
x=11/10
(4)4- x/3 =x- 3/5 -1
4-1/3x=x-8/5
-1/3x-x=-8/5-20/5
-4/3x=-28/5
x=21/5
(5)x- x-1/2 =2- X-1/3
-1/2=5/3-x
x=5/3+1/2
x=13/6