(1) when a = 4
f(x) = (x-2)^2 / x
when x = 2,f(2) = 0,which is minimum
(2) f(x) = [(x-a/2)^2 + a - a^2/4]/x
if f(x) > 0
we must have (x-a/2)^2 + a - a^2/4 > 0
when x = a/2 its minimum is a-a^2/4 which must be > 0
so a(1-a/4) > 0
we may have a > 0 and 1-a/4 > 0 or a < 4,so a in (0,4) is the range
a