inform/remind辨析

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  • inform

    vt.

    1.告诉,通知; 报告

    2.使充满; 使活跃; 鼓舞

    【罕】教导

    I beg to inform you that ...

    谨通知...

    be well informed about sth.

    精通某事; 对某事消息灵通

    Breath informs the body.

    呼吸给身体以活力.

    These poems are informed with sincerity.

    这些诗篇充满真挚的感情.

    inform

    vi.

    告发,告密(against,on)

    informer

    n.

    be informed of

    听说; 接到...的通知

    be rightly informed

    得到正确的[错误的]知识[情报]

    be wrongly informed

    得到正确的[错误的]知识[情报]

    keep ...informed

    随时向...报告情况

    inform against sb.

    告发某人,检举某人

    inform on sb.

    告发某人,检举某人

    inform upon sb.

    告发某人,检举某人

    [inform notify acquaint]辨析:都含“告知”、“通知”的意思.

    inform 指“以任何方式直接告知”,如:He informed me of your decision.他把你的决定告诉了我.

    notify指“官方正式通告”,如:We've notified our loss to the police.我们已向警察局报告了损失情况.

    acquaint 指“使某人了解前所未知的事”,如:She acquainted us with her problems.她把她的问题告诉了我们.

    remind

    vt.

    使想[记]起,提醒(of,that,how)

    Please remind me to leave her this note

    请提醒我留给她这张纸条

    Please remind me that I must call her up before nine.

    请提醒我九点前给她打个电话.

    The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.

    这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切.