答案:填What a
即:What a useful subject English is!
翻译:英语是多么有用的一门学科呀!
解析:这是一个感叹句,下面看看感叹句的用法:
what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:
1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!如:
What an apple this is!
What a fine day it is!
2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!
What kind women they are!
What nice music it is!
由How引导的感叹句
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词.其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
How hard the worker are working!
How clever the girl is!
How quickly the boy is writing!
what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变.如:
What an interesting story it is!==How interesting the story is!
what a beautiful bulding it is!==How beautiful the building is!
在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略.如:
What a nice present!(省略it is)
How disappointed!(省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语)
也就是说:what 感叹句修饰的中心词是名词,而how感叹句修饰的中心词是形容词,本句的中心词是subject,所以用what修饰,另外useful 虽然是元音字母u开头,但是发音却是辅音/j/开头,所以用what a
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