已知A=4x2-4xy+y2,B=x2+xy-5y2,求:

1个回答

  • 解题思路:(1)列出A-3B的式子,再去括号,合并同类项即可;

    (2)列出3A+B的式子,再去括号,合并同类项即可.

    (1)∵A=4x2-4xy+y,2B=x2+xy-5y2

    ∴A-3B=(4x2-4xy+y2)-3(x2+xy-5y2

    =4x2-4xy+y2-3x2-3xy+15y2

    =(4-3)x2-(4+3)xy+(1+15)y2

    =x2-7xy+16y2

    (2)∵A=4x2-4xy+y2,B=x2+xy-5y2

    ∴3A+B=3(4x2-4xy+y2)+(x2+xy-5y2

    =12x2-12xy+3y2+x2+xy-5y2

    =(12+1)x2-(12-1)xy+(3-5)y2

    =13x2-11xy-2y2

    点评:

    本题考点: 整式的加减.

    考点点评: 本题考查的是整式的加减,熟知整式的加减实质上是合并同类项是解答此题的关键.