1/2x的四次方-8
=1/2(x^4-16)
=1/2(x^2+4)(x^2-4)
=1/2(x^2+4)(x+2)(x-2)
x的四次方+7x的平方-8
=(x^2+8)(x^2-1)
=(x^2+8)(x+1)(x-1)