已知三角形ABC中,角BAC=45度,以AB,AC为边在三角形ABC外作等腰三角形ABD和三角形ACE,AB=AD,AC

3个回答

  • 过点A作AM⊥BE于M,AN⊥CD于N

    ∵∠BAD=60,AB=AD

    ∴等边△ABD

    ∴∠ABD=∠ADB=60

    ∵∠BAE=∠BAC+∠CAE,∠DAC=∠BAC+∠BAD,∠BAD=∠CAE

    ∴∠BAE=∠DAC

    ∵AC=AE

    ∴△BAE≌△DAC (SAS)

    ∴∠ABE=∠ADC,BE=CD,S△BAE=S△DAC

    ∠DFE=∠FBD+∠FDB

    =∠ABD+∠ABE+∠FDB

    =∠ABD+∠ADC+∠FDB

    =∠ABD+∠ADB=120

    ∵AM⊥BE,AN⊥CD

    ∴S△BAE=BE×AM/2,S△DAC=CD×AN/2

    ∴AM=AN

    ∴AF平分∠DFE

    ∴∠AFE=∠DFE/2=60°