伴随状语的特点:
he sat at the table,reading a book.(逗号前的主语是he,逗号后无主语)
独立主格:
spring coming,all the birds flew back.( 逗号前的主语是spring,逗号后的主语是all the birds)
这就是区别,也就是伴随状语只有一个主语.而独立主格各有各的主语.
伴随状语和独立主格的共同的特点就是:没有连词
he sat at the table,reading a book.=he sat at the table,and(连次) was reading a book
spring coming,all the birds flew back.=because (连次)spring is coming,all the birds flew back.