1.remember to do sth.记住要做某事
remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事
2.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事
forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事
3.try to do sth.设法要做某事
try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果
4.mean to do sth.打算做某事
mean doing sth.意味着做某事
5.can't help to do sth.不能帮助做某事
can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事
6.go on to do sth.做完某事后接着做另一事
go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事
注:stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth.中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语.
只+doing做宾语的动词有:
finish,enjoy,suggest,mind,dislike,practice,miss,keep,advise,allow,forgive,imagine,prevent,understand,resist,reject,consider,avoid,delay,deny,excuse,admit,endure,escape,pardon,postpone,risk,fancy,tolerate等.还有get/be used to(习惯于),can’t help/ can’t stand(禁不住),feel like,look forward to,pay attention to,give up,be worth,be busy,be fond of(喜欢),object to,lead to,put off,insist on/stick to(坚持),keep on,keen on(渴望),refer to(参考)等短语之后(因为要做介词宾语),以及sb spend sm/st (in),have difficulty/trouble (in),have fun/pleasure (in),it’s no use/good,it’s ( a) waste of time (in),there is no (不可能e.g.:There is no joking about such matters.译文:这种事开不得玩笑.)等句型后.
只+to do 做宾语的动词有:
wish,hope,want(想要),ask,demand,agree,promise,decide,determine,plan,tend,mean(打算),fail,refuse,decline,manage,learn,pretend,choose,prepare,offer,desire,long(渴望),expect,undertake,happen(碰巧),arrange等.