what to do with what为宾语,那do不是及物动词吗,怎么还要介词with 还有how to deal

4个回答

  • 1.这两个短语的用法不同和with没有关系,with只能是介词,不能做副词.

    2.此两短语区别的关键在于do with和deal with的区别.

    1)do with严格写出是do ...with...,如do something/nothing with...,意思是“对...采取点措施/有所行动”.

    而对something/nothing提问则用what代替(do此时是及物动词,后面也要一个宾语,而with是介词,后面亦须加宾语)

    如:You must do something with your mistakes.

    2)而deal with严格写出是deal with.因为deal此处是不及物动词,不能单独加宾语,而是加介宾with...,意思是“对待/处理...”.

    3.所以do...with...中对第一个宾语(do后面的宾语)提问,就是what to do with...;

    而deal with.不再缺少宾语,如果缺少一个方式状语,即how to deal with...