2013人教版七年级上册数学名师测控27页答案

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  • 证明:a+b+c=180°,2b=a+c=180°-b,则b=60°;

    则由余弦定理可知:cosb=(a²+c²-b²)/(2ac)=cos60°=1/2

    即(a²+c²-b²)/(2ac)=1/2

    a²+c²-b²=ac

    a²+c²=ac+b²

    a²+c²+ab+bc=ac+b²+ab+bc

    c(b+c)+a(a+b)=a(b+c)+b(b+c)=(a+b)(b+c)

    [c(b+c)+a(a+b)]/[(a+b)(b+c)]=1

    [c/(a+b)]+[a/(b+c)]=1

    [c/(a+b)]+1+[a/(b+c)]+1=1+1+1

    [c/(a+b)]+[(a+b)/(a+b)]+[a/(b+c)]+[(b+c)/(b+c)]=3

    [(a+b+c)/(a+b)]+[(a+b+c)/(b+c)]=3

    [1/(a+b)]+[1/(b+c)]=3/(a+b+c)