此乃我复制的...
need “need”既可以作情态动词,也可以作实义动词,但是它们的用法不同.
作为情态动词的“need”的用法与其他情态动词“can”,“may”,“must”的用法基本相同:在限定动词词组中总是位居第一,没有非限定形式,即没有不定式、-ing分词或-ed分词等形式;第三人称单数现在时没有词形变化;情态动词之间是相互排斥的,即在一个限定动词词组中只能有一个情态动词.下面是“need”作为情态动词的用法:
一、need表示“需要”或“必须”,通常用于否定句,疑问句,条件句.例如:
1.You needn't do it again.你不需要再做了.
2.He needn't worry about it.这件事他无需担心.
3.Need he do this homework first?他需要先做这些作业吗?
4.Need they fill in the form?他们需要填表吗?
二、在否定句中,可以用need的否定形式+不定式完成体.例如:
1.We needn't have worried.其实我们不必要慌.
2.You needn't have mentioned it.你本来不必提起这件事.
3.You needn't have said that when he asked.当他问的时候,你其实不必要说.
三、needn't后的不定式间或也能用进行式或被动语态.例如:
1.He needn't be standing in the rain.他不必要站在雨中.
2.We needn't be waiting in this place.我们不必要在这儿等.
3.The hedges needn't be trimmed thisweek.本周树蓠不必要整修.
四、其一般疑问句的答语,肯定用must,否定用needn't.
Need I go with her? 我需要和他一起去吗?
Yes,you must. 是的,你需要去.
No,you needn't. 不,你不必去.
“need”作为实义动词时,通常用法是:
人+need +to do
物+need +doing
物+need +to be done
另外,“need”作实义动词时后还可以直接跟名词.请看下面的例子:
It is a question that needs very careful consideration.这是一个需要慎重考虑的问题
很简单的方法区别情态动词与实义动词:当need为情态动词时,意思是“必要”,否定为"needn't",后面大多接动名词,表示动作;
当need为实义动词时,意思是“需要”,否定为"don't need",后面大多跟名词.
STH need doing =STH need to be done
啊对了.还有need作名词...意思就是需求.需要..比如 meet one's needs 满足某人需求.用法还有我还复制...
need n.需要, 必需, 必需品, 要求, 贫困the need to do the need of sth.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情.
I am in need of a laptop.我需要一台笔记本电脑.
I am in a crying need for $1,000. 我急需1000块钱