1、2sinBcosA=sinAcosC+cosAsinC
=sin(A+C)
=sin(180°-B)
=sinB
cosA=1/2
A=60°
2、由余弦定理得
a²=c²+b²-2cb×cos60°
=4+1-2×2×1×1/2
=3
∴a=√3
∴BD=a/2=√3/2
∴cosB=(c²+a²-b²)/2ca
=(4+3-1)/4√3
=√3/2
∴AD²=c²+BD²-2C×BD×cosB
=4+3/4-2×2×√3/2×√3/2
=4+3/4-3
=1+3/4
=7/4
∴AD=√7/2