[(x+2y^2)^2-(x+y^2)(x-y^2)-5y^4]/2y
=[x^2+4xy^2+4y^4-(x^2-y^4)-5y^4]/2y
=[x^2+4xy^2+4y^4-x^2+y^4-5y^4]/2y
=[x^2-x^2+4xy^2+4y^4+y^4-5y^4]/2y
=4xy^2/2y
=2xy
∴原式=4
[(x+2y^2)^2-(x+y^2)(x-y^2)-5y^4]/2y
=[x^2+4xy^2+4y^4-(x^2-y^4)-5y^4]/2y
=[x^2+4xy^2+4y^4-x^2+y^4-5y^4]/2y
=[x^2-x^2+4xy^2+4y^4+y^4-5y^4]/2y
=4xy^2/2y
=2xy
∴原式=4