very和much分别修饰什么词?它们的区别是什么啊?very much呢?

1个回答

  • 1.very 的用法

    very主要修饰形容词或副词:

    The dictionary is very useful.这本词典很有用.

    He drove very fast.他的车开得很快.

    注:修饰副词 too(太),要用 much.如:

    It is much too expensive.这太贵了.

    2.much 的用法

    much主要修饰动词,而且除非其前有very,too,so 等修饰语,它只用于否定句和疑问句:

    She doesn't like him much.她不太喜欢他.

    She likes him very much.他很喜欢他.

    注意:(1)不带修饰语的much有时也可能在肯定句修饰动词,但这只限于 regret,admire,prefer,appreciate 等少数动词,且此时的 much 应置于句中,而不是句末:

    We much appreciate your invitation.我们非常感激你的邀请.

    (2) much 除修饰动词外,还可修饰比较级和最高级以及介词短语等:

    He is much better today.他今天好多了.

    This is much the most difficult.这是最最困难的.

    Much to my surprise,he was a thief.使我大为吃惊的是,他是个贼.

    注:very 有时也可修饰最高级 (注意在句中的位置).如:

    This is the very lowest price.这是最低最低的价格.

    (3) 修饰过去分词,通常用 much,不用 very.但修饰已经转化成形容词的过去分词,或形容词性质较强的过去分词 (如过去分词作定语时),则可用 very.如:

    I was much surprised at the news.听到这个消息我非常吃惊.

    Her face wore a very surprised expression.她脸上露出很吃惊的表情.

    3.very much 的用法

    very much是 much 的强调说法,从理论上说,可用 much 的地方,原则上也可 very much.