原式=[1/(a+2) -(a+2)/(a+2)] ÷(a+1)(a-1)/(a+2)
=[1-(a+2)]/(a+2) ×(a+2)/(a+1)(a-1)
=-(a+1)/(a+1)(a-1)
=-1/(a-1)
当a=3时
原式=-1/(3-1)
=-1/2
原式=[1/(a+2) -(a+2)/(a+2)] ÷(a+1)(a-1)/(a+2)
=[1-(a+2)]/(a+2) ×(a+2)/(a+1)(a-1)
=-(a+1)/(a+1)(a-1)
=-1/(a-1)
当a=3时
原式=-1/(3-1)
=-1/2