Question

with 的复合结构中如果宾语和宾补中的谓语是动宾关系,而且是正在进行的状态,可以直接用doing的形式么?

Answer 1

当然可以,with 后可跟四种形式：1.如它后的宾语主动做后面的事情,则用doing ；He felt quite proud of himself ,with a lot of students following behind .2.如它后的宾语被紧跟其后的动词做,且该动词己完成,则用done ; He was frightened,with his hands tied behind .3.如它后的宾语是被紧跟其后的动词做,且未完成,则用to do ;He decided to stay at home ,with a lot of homework to do .4.如它后面的宾语没有加动词,则用介词短语；He entered the classroom ,with a book in his hand .