1.
A^4+B^4+C^4=A^2B^2+B^2C^2+C^2A^2
2A^4+2B^4+2C^4=2A^2B^2+2B^2C^2+2C^2A^2
A^4-2A^2B^2+B^4+A^4-2C^2A^2+C^4+B^4-2B^2C^2+C^4=0
(A^2-B^2)^2+(A^2-C^2)^2+(B^2-C^2)^2=0
A^2-B^2=0,A^2-C^2=0,B^2-C^2=0
A^2=B^2=C^2
A=B=C
该三角形为等边三角形.
2.
M^2+M-1=0
M^2+M=1
M^3+2M^2+2005
=M(M^2+M)+M^2+2005
=M+M^2+2005
=1+2005
=2006