1 The students got on the school bus. (school)【名词做定语】
2 I shall answer your questions after class.(after class)【时间状语】
3 He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.(many photos of the palaces)【宾语】
4 He sat there,reading a newspaper.(there)(reading a newspaper)【there地点状语】【reading a newspaper伴随状语,相当于and read a newspaper】
5 He noticed a man enter the room.(enter the room)【宾语补语】
6 The apples tasted sweet.( sweet)【表语】
7 Do you know the boy behind the tree?( behind the tree)【定语】
8 Tom came to ask me for advice.(to ask me for advice)【目的状语】
9 The teacher gave some advice to me (some advice)(to me)【some advice直接宾语,to me间接宾语】