2x/(x^2-4)=A/(x+2)+B/(x-2)
=[A(X-2)+B(X+2)]/(x^2-4)
=[(A+B)X-2(A-B)]/(x^2-4)
因为等式恒成立.
所以,A+B=2,-2(A-B)=0
解之,A=B=1