解题思路:(1)运用加法的交换律、结合律进行简算;
(2)从左向右进行计算即可;
(3)运用乘法的交换律、结合律进行简算;
(4)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(5)先同时求出除法算式和乘法算式,再算加法;
(6)先算小括号里的除法,再算小括号里的减法,最后算括号外的除法.
(1)5.18+0.73+0.82,.
=(5.18+0.82)+0.73,
=6+0.73,
=6.73;
(2)0.75×1.8÷1.5,
=1.35÷1.5,
=0.9;
(3)12.5×7.1×0.8,
=(12.5×0.8)×7.1,
=10×7.1,
=71;
(4)6.12×99+6.12,
=6.12×(99+1),
=6.12×100,
=612;
(5)8.6÷0.86+8×0.35,
=10+2.8,
=12.8;
(6)5.6×(18.5-8.5÷0.5),
=5.6×(18.5-17),
=5.6×1.5,
=8.4.
点评:
本题考点: 小数四则混合运算;运算定律与简便运算.
考点点评: 此题考查了小数的四则混合运算的顺序,注意运算定律的运用,能简算的要运用简算方法计算.