计算下列各题(能简算要简算). 5.18+0.73+0.82 0.75×1.8÷1.5 12.5×7.1×0.8 6.1

1个回答

  • 解题思路:(1)运用加法的交换律、结合律进行简算;

    (2)从左向右进行计算即可;

    (3)运用乘法的交换律、结合律进行简算;

    (4)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;

    (5)先同时求出除法算式和乘法算式,再算加法;

    (6)先算小括号里的除法,再算小括号里的减法,最后算括号外的除法.

    (1)5.18+0.73+0.82,.

    =(5.18+0.82)+0.73,

    =6+0.73,

    =6.73;

    (2)0.75×1.8÷1.5,

    =1.35÷1.5,

    =0.9;

    (3)12.5×7.1×0.8,

    =(12.5×0.8)×7.1,

    =10×7.1,

    =71;

    (4)6.12×99+6.12,

    =6.12×(99+1),

    =6.12×100,

    =612;

    (5)8.6÷0.86+8×0.35,

    =10+2.8,

    =12.8;

    (6)5.6×(18.5-8.5÷0.5),

    =5.6×(18.5-17),

    =5.6×1.5,

    =8.4.

    点评:

    本题考点: 小数四则混合运算;运算定律与简便运算.

    考点点评: 此题考查了小数的四则混合运算的顺序,注意运算定律的运用,能简算的要运用简算方法计算.