能简算的要简算. 63.47-(0.29+3.47) 20.8+0.27+0.23+0.5 17.26-3.4+0.74

1个回答

  • 解题思路:(1)根据减法的性质简算;

    (2)运用加法结合律简算;

    (3)根据加法加法交换律和减法的性质简算;

    (4)根据减法的性质简算;

    (5)按照从左到右的顺序计算;

    (6)先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的减法.

    (1)63.47-(0.29+3.47)

    =63.47-0.29-3.47

    =63.47-3.47-0.29

    =60-0.29

    =59.71;

    (2)20.8+0.27+0.23+0.5

    =20.8+(0.27+0.23+0.5)

    =20.8+1

    =21.8;

    (3)17.26-3.4+0.74-6.6

    =(17.26+0.74)-( 3.4+6.6)

    =18-10

    =8;

    (4)3-1.284-0.716

    =3-(1.284+0.716)

    =3-2

    =1;

    (5)87.98-45.32+21.65

    =42.66+21.65

    =64.31;

    (6)7.7-(3.2-1.8)

    =7.7-1.4

    =6.3.

    点评:

    本题考点: 小数四则混合运算;运算定律与简便运算.

    考点点评: 此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.