(a²+a+12)/(a-1)
=(a+6)+18/(a-1)
=(a-1)+18/(a-1)+7
≥2√18+7
=6√2+7
当且仅当a-1=18/(a-1))时等号成立
此时
|(a-1)/(a²+a+12)|≤1/(6√2+7)
a=1±3√2
(a²+a+12)/(a-1)
=(a+6)+18/(a-1)
=(a-1)+18/(a-1)+7
≥2√18+7
=6√2+7
当且仅当a-1=18/(a-1))时等号成立
此时
|(a-1)/(a²+a+12)|≤1/(6√2+7)
a=1±3√2