用韦达定理先求出x1+x2=-b/a,x1乘以x2=c/a,
再计算1/x1+1/x2=(x1+x2)/x1x2,
x1^2+x2^2=(x1+x2)^2-2x1x2,
(x1-x2)^2==(x1+x2)^2-4x1x2