1.a-b-c+d=a+(-b-c+d )=-b-(-a+c-d )
2.(-a+b+c)(a+b-c)=[b-(a-c )][b+ ( a-c )]
3.(a+b-c-d)(a-b+c-d)=[(a-d)+( b-c )][(a-d)-( b-c )]
1.a-b-c+d=a+(-b-c+d )=-b-(-a+c-d )
2.(-a+b+c)(a+b-c)=[b-(a-c )][b+ ( a-c )]
3.(a+b-c-d)(a-b+c-d)=[(a-d)+( b-c )][(a-d)-( b-c )]