用求导公式做
根据点的坐标 代入算
(v^n)'=nv^(n-1)
(ln v)'=v'/v
(e^v)'=e^v*v'
(sin v)'=cos v*v'
(cos v)'=-sin v*v'
(tan v)'=(sec v)^2*v'
(cot v)'=-(csc v)^2*v'
(sec v)'=sec v*tan v*v'
(csc v)'=-csc v*cot v*v'
(arcsin v)'=v'/(1-v^2)^(1/2)
(arccos v)'=-v'/(1-v^2)^(1/2)
(arctan v)'=v'/(1+v^2)
(arccot v)'=-v'/(1+v^2)
(arcsec v)'=v'/(v*(v^2-1)^(1/2))
(arccsc v)'=-v'/(v*(v^2-1)^(1/2))