(X+1) / X + M / (X^2+X) = 2X / (X+1)
(X+1) / X + M / (X^2+X) - 2X / (X+1) = 0
{ (X+1)^2 + M - 2X ^2 } / { x(x+1) } = 0
(-X^2+2X+1+ M) / { x(x+1) } = 0
有增根,即x=0,或x=-1
X=0代入-X^2+2X+1+ M = 0,得M=-1
X=-1代入-X^2+2X+1+ M = 0,得M=2
故M = -1 ,或2
(X+1) / X + M / (X^2+X) = 2X / (X+1)
(X+1) / X + M / (X^2+X) - 2X / (X+1) = 0
{ (X+1)^2 + M - 2X ^2 } / { x(x+1) } = 0
(-X^2+2X+1+ M) / { x(x+1) } = 0
有增根,即x=0,或x=-1
X=0代入-X^2+2X+1+ M = 0,得M=-1
X=-1代入-X^2+2X+1+ M = 0,得M=2
故M = -1 ,或2