(1)证明:∵EM是线段BD的垂直平分线,
∴ED=EB,
∴∠EDB=∠B,
∵DE平分∠CDB,
∴∠CDE=∠EDB,
∴∠CDE=∠B,
∵∠DCE=∠BCD,
∴△CDE ∽ △CBD,
∴
CD
BC =
DE
BD ,
∵ED=EB,
∴
CD
BC =
BE
BD ;
(2)∵∠ACB=90°,AB=10,cosB=
4
5 ,
∴AC=6,BC=8,
∵EM是线段BD的垂直平分线,
∴DM=BM,
∴
CD
BC =
BE
BD =
BE
2BM ,
∴
CD
8 =
BE
2BM ,
即CD=
4BE
BM ,
∵cosB=
BM
BE =
4
5 ,
∴CD=4×
5
4 =5.