主动形式表被动语态的情况有哪些那些我都知道.我想问:不定式里面一般什么adj后面可以主动表被动?还有没有其他特殊的地方?

2个回答

  • 1.open,lock,sell,read,write,clean,cut,wash,burn,teach,drive,shut 等及物动词在用作不及物动词时,它们的主语为物,可用主动语态表示被动意义.如:

    This kind of skirt sells well.这种样式的裙子很好卖.

    The car drives well.这车很好开.

    2.end,cool,do,print,copy,sell,work out,build 等动词的现在进行时态表示被动意义.如:

    Our new teaching building is building.

    3.look,taste,smell,sound 等连系动词用主动语态表示被动意义.如:

    The dress looks nice on you.

    The dish tastes good.

    4.be worth doing 结构中doing为主动语态表示被动意义.如:

    The topic is well worth talking about.

    5.want,need,require等动词表示“需要”,后面常可跟动词—ing形式表示被动意义,相当于to be done .如:

    All these computers need repairing.=All these computers need to be repaired.

    6.在too...to...及enough to结构中有时表示被动意义.如:

    The problem is too difficult to solve.